Astral: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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− | [[Astra II]] | + | [[Astra II]] ← Astral → [[Astrell]] |
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− | | | + | | || colspan="3" | !!! Bitte unbedingt die Anmerkungen beachten/ Please be sure to pay attention to the comments [[Anmerkungen für Schiffe|Klick hier → Anmerkungen für Schiffe]] - !!! |
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− | | | + | ! Datenblatt: |
+ | ! colspan="3" | '''Astral''' | ||
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− | | | + | | Schiffsnamen: || colspan="3" | Astral (1916) |
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− | | || | + | | Nationalität: || colspan="3" | USA |
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− | | | + | | Typ: || colspan="3" | Dampftankschiff |
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− | | || | + | | Baujahr: || colspan="3" | 1916 |
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− | | | + | | Bauwerft: || colspan="3" | Union Iron Works, Alameda |
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− | | || | + | | Reederei: || colspan="3" | Socony-Vacuum Oil Company Incorporation, New York |
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− | | | + | | Heimathafen: || colspan="3" | New York |
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− | | || | + | | Kapitän: || colspan="3" | Chris Alsager |
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− | | | + | ! colspan="3" | Schiffsmaße |
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− | | || | + | | Tonnage: || colspan="3" | 7.542 BRT |
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− | | | + | | Tragfähigkeit: || colspan="3" | 11.960 t |
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− | | | + | | Länge: || colspan="3" | 133.95 m |
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− | | | + | | Breite: || colspan="3" | 17.67 m |
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− | | | + | | Tiefgang: || colspan="3" | 8.89 m |
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− | | || | + | | Geschwindigkeit: || colspan="3" | 10 kn |
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− | | | + | | Bewaffnung:|| colspan="3" | Nein |
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− | | | + | ! colspan="3" | Route &. Fracht |
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− | | | + | | Route: || colspan="3" | Aruba - Lissabon (Portugal) |
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− | | | + | | Fracht: || colspan="3" | 78.200 Barrel Benzin und Kerosin |
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− | | | + | | Geleitzug: || colspan="3" | Einzelfahrer |
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− | | | + | ! colspan="3" | Der Angriff erfolgte durch: |
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− | | || | + | | U-Boot: || colspan="3" | [[U 43]] |
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− | | || | + | | Kommandant: || colspan="3" | [[Wolfgang Lüth]] |
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− | | || | + | | Datum: || colspan="3" | 02.12.1941 |
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− | | || | + | | Ort: || colspan="3" | Nordatlantik südöstlich von Ponta Delgada (Azorische Inseln) |
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− | | || '' | + | | Position: || colspan="3" | 35° 40' Nord - 24° 00' West |
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− | | || | + | | [[Planquadrat]]: || colspan="3" | CF 7588 |
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− | | || | + | | Waffe: || colspan="3" | [[Torpedo]] |
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− | + | ! colspan="3" | Verluste des Schiffes | |
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− | | | + | | Tote: || colspan="3" | 37 |
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− | | || | + | | Überlebende: || colspan="3" | 0 |
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− | | | + | ! colspan="3" | Ursache im Detail |
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− | | | | + | | colspan="3" | [[U 43]] sichtete am 02.12.1941 einen Dampfer und lief zum Angriff an. Um 10:24 Uhr schoß Lüth zwei Torpedos auf das Schiff. Beide Torpedos trafen die ASTRAL. Das Schiff geriet in Brand und sank innerhalb weniger Minuten. Die Wasseroberfläche war noch eine Stunde nach der Versenkung ein brennendes Flammenmeer. Es gab keine Überlebenden. Der Kapitän und 36 Besatzungsmitglieder kamen ums Leben. |
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− | | | + | ! colspan="3" | Literaturverweise |
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− | | || | + | | Robert M. Browning Jr. || colspan="3" | "U.S. Merchant Vessel War Casulties of World War II" - Naval Institute Press 1996 - S. 3. [https://www.amazon.de/Merchant-Vessel-Casualties-Browning-1996-04-04/dp/B01FIZE5IE/ref=sr_1_1?__mk_de_DE=%C3%85M%C3%85%C5%BD%C3%95%C3%91&crid=2NBDGMMIYCY5N&keywords=u.s.+merchant+vessel+war+casualties+of+world+war+ii&qid=1692379807&sprefix=u.s.+merchant+vessel+war+casulties+of+world+war+ii%2Caps%2C193&sr=8-1 | → Amazon] |
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− | | || || | + | | Rainer Busch/Hans Joachim Röll || colspan="3" | "Der U-Boot-Krieg - 1939 - 1945 - Deutsche U-Boot-Erfolge" - Mittler Verlag - 2008 - S. 42. [https://www.amazon.de/U-Boot-Krieg-1939-1945-Deutsche-U-Boot-Erfolge-September/dp/3813205134/ref=sr_1_2?__mk_de_DE=%C3%85M%C3%85%C5%BD%C3%95%C3%91&crid=FVW2QR1VJC2L&keywords=Rainer+Busch+Hans+Joachim+R%C3%B6ll&qid=1690872199&sprefix=rainer+busch+hans+joachim+r%C3%B6ll%2Caps%2C106&sr=8-2| → Amazon] |
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− | | || || | + | | Erich Gröner || colspan="3" | Die Handelsflotten der Welt 1942 und Nachtrag 1944" - J.F. Lehmanns Verlag 1976 - S. 27, 545. [https://www.amazon.de/Handelsflotten-Welt-1942-Nachtrag-1944/dp/B007XBGE8G/ref=sr_1_1?__mk_de_DE=%C3%85M%C3%85%C5%BD%C3%95%C3%91&crid=1WVA1ACIZHN1W&keywords=Die+Handelsflotten+der+Welt+1942+und+Nachtrag+1944&qid=1691416515&sprefix=die+handelsflotten+der+welt+1942+und+nachtrag+1944%2Caps%2C133&sr=8-1 | → Amazon] |
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− | | | + | | Roger W. Jordan || colspan="3" | "The Worlds Merchant Fleets 1939" - US-Naval Inst.PR Verlag 1998 - S. 417, 578. [https://www.amazon.de/Worlds-Merchant-Fleets-1939-Wartime/dp/186176023X/ref=sr_1_1?__mk_de_DE=%C3%85M%C3%85%C5%BD%C3%95%C3%91&crid=UOJJWD6ILR8S&keywords=the+world%27s+merchant+fleets+1939&qid=1691416830&sprefix=the+worlds+merchant+fleets+1939%2Caps%2C188&sr=8-1 | → Amazon] |
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− | | || | + | | Herbert Ritschel || colspan="3" | "Kurzfassung Kriegstagebücher Deutscher U-Boote 1939 - 1945 - KTB U 1 - U 50" - Eigenverlag - S. 277. [https://www.amazon.de/Kurzfassung-Kriegstageb%C3%BCcher-Deutscher-U-Boote-1939/dp/B01D81BGCI/ref=sr_1_1?__mk_de_DE=%C3%85M%C3%85%C5%BD%C3%95%C3%91&crid=2XYGJW55Q7RPX&keywords=Kurzfassung+Kriegstageb%C3%BCcher+Deutscher+U-Boote+1939+%E2%80%93+1945&qid=1691416684&sprefix=kurzfassung+kriegstageb%C3%BCcher+deutscher+u-boote+1939+1945+%2Caps%2C105&sr=8-1 | → Amazon] |
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− | | || | | + | | Jürgen Rohwer || colspan="3" | "Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two 1939 - 1945" - Greenhill Books Verlag 1998 - S. 72. [https://www.amazon.de/Axis-Submarine-Successes-World-War/dp/1557500290/ref=sr_1_1?__mk_de_DE=%C3%85M%C3%85%C5%BD%C3%95%C3%91&crid=T8LMQ2K3E70M&keywords=Axis+Submarine+Successes+of+World+War+Two+1939+%E2%80%93+1945&qid=1706363429&sprefix=axis+submarine+sucesses+of+world+war+two+1939+1945%2Caps%2C109&sr=8-1%7C| → Amazon] |
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− | | || | | + | | || colspan="3" | Kriegstagebuch U 43 - |
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− | | | + | | || <div style="background:#FFEBAD>'''Alle Angaben ohne Gewähr !!!!'''</div> |
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− | [[Astra II]] | + | [[Astra II]] ← Astral → [[Astrell]] |
Version vom 14. Juni 2024, 14:45 Uhr
!!! Bitte unbedingt die Anmerkungen beachten/ Please be sure to pay attention to the comments Klick hier → Anmerkungen für Schiffe - !!!
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